英文:
How to declare an array list?
问题
// 代码部分不要翻译
private int firstElement;
public int maxRange(ArrayList<Integer> arr)
{
   if (arr.size() == 0)
   {
       return 0;
   }
   if (arr.size() == 1)
   {
       return 1;
   }
   int FirstElement = arr.get(0);
   int max = firstElement;
   int min = firstElement;
   for (int i = 0; i < arr.size(); i++)
   {
       int elementValue = arr.get(i);
       if (max < elementValue)
       {
           max = elementValue;
       }
       if (elementValue < min)
       {
           min = elementValue;
       }
   }
   return (max - min);
}
public class Scratchpad
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        List<Integer> maxRange = new ArrayList<>();
        maxRange.add(3);
        maxRange.add(11);
        maxRange.add(25);
        maxRange.add(48);
        System.out.println(maxRange);
    }
}
英文:
The objective is trying to create a code that gets the difference of the max and min number of the Array List.
As a beginner I am having trouble understanding why I get that maxRange is not declared in my code.
private int firstElement; 
public int maxRange(ArrayList<Integer> arr)
{
  if (maxRange.size() ==0)
  {
      return 0; 
  }
  if (maxRange.size()==1)
  {
      return 1;
      
  }
  int FirstElement = maxRange.get(1);
  int max = firstElement;
  int min = firstElement;
  
  for ( int i =0; i < maxRange.size(); i++) 
  {
      int elementValue = maxRange.get(i);
      if(max < elementValue)
      {
          max = elementValue;
      }
      if (elementValue < min)
      {
          min = elementValue;
      }
  }
  return (max -min) + 1;
}
public class Scratchpad
{
   public static void main(String[] args)
   {
       List <Integer> maxRange = new ArrayList <>();
       
       maxRange.add(3);
       maxRange.add(11);
       maxRange.add(25);
       maxRange.add(48);
       
       System.out.println(maxRange);
   }
}
</details>
# 答案1
**得分**: 0
如果代码清单都在一个文件中,问题就在于 `firstElement` 和 `maxRange` 被声明在 `Scratchpad` 类的外部。它们应该在类内部。
<details>
<summary>英文:</summary>
If the code listing is all in one file then the problem is that `firstElement` and `maxRange` are declared outside of the `Scratchpad` class. They should be inside it.
</details>
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