Sure, here’s the translation: AWS DynamoDB分区键锁在Java中的实现

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英文:

AWS DynamoDB Partition Key Lock Implementation in Java

问题

以下是您提供的内容的翻译部分:

@Component
public class AwsDynamoDBConfiguration {

    Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AwsDynamoDBConfiguration.class);

    /**
     * AWS 配置。
     */
    @Autowired
    private AwsConfiguration awsConfiguration;

    private static final AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration DYNAMODB_ENDPOINT = new AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration(
        "https://dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com", "us-east-1");

    private Optional<LockItem> lockItem;
    private AmazonDynamoDBLockClient client;

    public boolean lockDynamoDB() throws InterruptedException, IOException {
        logger.info("开始:AWS DynamoDB lockDynamoDB");

        boolean isDynamoDBLockAccessed = false;

        final AmazonDynamoDB dynamoDB = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard()
            .withEndpointConfiguration(DYNAMODB_ENDPOINT)
            .withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(
                new BasicAWSCredentials("access_key", "secret_key")))
            .build();

        logger.info("已创建 DynamoDB。");
        // 是否创建心跳后台线程
        final boolean createHeartbeatBackgroundThread = true;
        // 构建锁客户端
        client = new AmazonDynamoDBLockClient(AmazonDynamoDBLockClientOptions.builder(dynamoDB, "tbl_test_lock")
            .withTimeUnit(TimeUnit.SECONDS).withLeaseDuration(100L).withHeartbeatPeriod(3L)
            .withCreateHeartbeatBackgroundThread(createHeartbeatBackgroundThread).build());
        logger.info("已创建 DynamoDB 客户端。");
        // 尝试在分区键 "key" 上获取锁
        lockItem = client.tryAcquireLock(AcquireLockOptions.builder("key").build());
        logger.info("尝试在 DynamoDB 上获取锁。");
        if (lockItem.isPresent()) {
            logger.info("已获取锁!如果我死了,我的锁将在 10 秒后过期。");
            logger.info("否则,我将持有锁,直到停止心跳。");
            isDynamoDBLockAccessed = true;
        } else {
            logger.info("无法获取锁!");
            isDynamoDBLockAccessed = false;
        }
        client.close();
        logger.info("结束:AWS DynamoDB lockDynamoDB");
        return isDynamoDBLockAccessed;
    }

    @PreDestroy
    public void destroy() {
        logger.info("已触发 AWS DynamoDB 回调 - @PreDestroy。");
        if (client != null && lockItem != null && lockItem.isPresent()) {
            client.releaseLock(lockItem.get());
        }
        logger.info("已释放 AWS DynamoDB 锁。");
    }
}
英文:

I am running same application with two different ports in my local. The code I have provided is only for testing. Here access_key and secret_key will be provided from environment variables in later stage.

When I run same application in different ports, I see both are able to acquire the lock in the dynamodb partition key.

This is totally new to me. Please need your support whether I need to make any locking mechanism in AWS DynamoDB from AWS Console.

Below are the AWS Console DynamoDB table snapshot and code snippet where I can see the log: "Acquired lock! If I die, my lock will expire in 10 seconds." is coming from both the running instance. As per my requirement, if I lock from one instance, the other instance should not acquire the lock where it should provide the log "Failed to acquire lock!".

> Also I am getting an error while executing the code in Spring Boot.
> AmazonDynamoDBLockClient : Heartbeat thread recieved interrupt, exiting run() (possibly exiting thread)

Sure, here’s the translation:

AWS DynamoDB分区键锁在Java中的实现

@Component
public class AwsDynamoDBConfiguration {

    Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AwsDynamoDBConfiguration.class);

    /**
     * AWS configuration.
     */
    @Autowired
    private AwsConfiguration awsConfiguration;

    private static final AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration DYNAMODB_ENDPOINT = new AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration(
	    &quot;https://dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com&quot;, &quot;us-east-1&quot;);

    private Optional&lt;LockItem&gt; lockItem;
    private AmazonDynamoDBLockClient client;

    public boolean lockDynamoDB() throws InterruptedException, IOException {
	logger.info(&quot;Start : AWS DynamoDB lockDynamoDB&quot;);

	boolean isDynamoDBLockAccessed = false;

	final AmazonDynamoDB dynamoDB = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard()
		.withEndpointConfiguration(DYNAMODB_ENDPOINT)
		.withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(
			new BasicAWSCredentials(&quot;access_key&quot;, &quot;secret_key&quot;)))
		.build();

	logger.info(&quot;DynamoDB created.&quot;);
	// Whether or not to create a heartbeating background thread
	final boolean createHeartbeatBackgroundThread = true;
	// build the lock client
	client = new AmazonDynamoDBLockClient(AmazonDynamoDBLockClientOptions.builder(dynamoDB, &quot;tbl_test_lock&quot;)
		.withTimeUnit(TimeUnit.SECONDS).withLeaseDuration(100L).withHeartbeatPeriod(3L)
		.withCreateHeartbeatBackgroundThread(createHeartbeatBackgroundThread).build());
	logger.info(&quot;DynamoDB Client created.&quot;);
	// try to acquire a lock on the partition key &quot;key&quot;
	lockItem = client.tryAcquireLock(AcquireLockOptions.builder(&quot;key&quot;).build());
	logger.info(&quot;DynamoDB try acquire lock.&quot;);
	if (lockItem.isPresent()) {
	    logger.info(&quot;Acquired lock! If I die, my lock will expire in 10 seconds.&quot;);
	    logger.info(&quot;Otherwise, I will hold it until I stop heartbeating.&quot;);
	    isDynamoDBLockAccessed = true;
	} else {
	    logger.info(&quot;Failed to acquire lock!&quot;);
	    isDynamoDBLockAccessed = false;
	}
	client.close();
	logger.info(&quot;End : AWS DynamoDB lockDynamoDB&quot;);
	return isDynamoDBLockAccessed;
    }

    @PreDestroy
    public void destroy() {
	logger.info(&quot;AWS DynamoDB Callback triggered - @PreDestroy.&quot;);
	if (client != null &amp;&amp; lockItem != null &amp;&amp; lockItem.isPresent()) {
	    client.releaseLock(lockItem.get());
	}
	logger.info(&quot;AWS DynamoDB Lock has been released.&quot;);
    }
}

答案1

得分: 1

需要在条件下获取锁(client.getLock("key", Optional.empty())),并且它对我有效。

if (lockItem.isPresent()) {
client.getLock("key", Optional.empty());
logger.info("已获取锁!如果我死亡,我的锁将在 " + leaseDuration + " 秒后过期。");
logger.info("否则,我将一直持有它,直到我停止心跳。");
isDynamoDBLockAccessed = true;
} else {
logger.info("无法获取锁!");
isDynamoDBLockAccessed = false;
}

英文:

Need to get lock (client.getLock("key", Optional.empty())) under the condition and it worked for me.

if (lockItem.isPresent()) {
			client.getLock(&quot;key&quot;, Optional.empty());
			logger.info(&quot;Acquired lock! If I die, my lock will expire in &quot; + leaseDuration + &quot; seconds.&quot;);
			logger.info(&quot;Otherwise, I will hold it until I stop heartbeating.&quot;);
			isDynamoDBLockAccessed = true;
} else {
		    logger.info(&quot;Failed to acquire lock!&quot;);
			isDynamoDBLockAccessed = false;
}

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2020年5月3日 19:37:05
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://java.coder-hub.com/61573794.html
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